Pomeranian
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 Description:
The Pomeranian is the smallest of the Spitz family
of dogs and originates from an area of Germany
once known as Pomerania. The breed was imported
to England in the 19th Century, where it was bred
to be smaller and smaller in size. But, like its
ancestors, it maintains the characteristic small,
triangular ears, a pointed muzzle and the feathered
tail, which is carried over the back. It is one
of the most popular Toy dogs and is particularly
enjoyed by adults who spend a lot of time indoors
or are unable to keep a dog which requires plenty
of room or exercise.
Height: The
height of a Pomeranian is 8 - 11" (20.3 -
27.9cm).
Weight: Pomeranians
weigh 3 - 7 lbs (1.3 - 3.1 kg).
Coat Type:
The Pomeranian's undercoat is short, soft and
lofty; the outer guard coat is long, lies flat,
and is harsh to the touch. In particular, the
shoulders and chest are profusely covered with
a "mane" of straight, standing-off fur.
Color: The color
of the Pomeranian's coat can be of many different
colors, shades and patterns.
Temperament:
This tiny dog wouldn't necessarily hurt an intruder,
but he does make a good watch dog and will "sound
the alarm" at the approach of company. The
Pomeranian, in return for his companionship, enjoys
extra pampering.
Health Problems:
The Pomeranian can be prone several health issues
that include hip dysplasia, luxating patellas,
hypothyroidism, hypoglycemia, seizures, coat loss,
tracheal, heart and eye problems. The life expectancy
for the Pomeranian is up to 15 years.
Special Interest:
Although the Pomeranian's ancestors weighed as
much as 30 pounds, breeders were able to miniaturize
the dogs by successively selecting and breeding
the smallest pups from each litter. The breed
gained a following of fanciers in 1888 when Queen
Victoria showed a liking for the breed and exhibited
them at shows.
Classifications:
AKC: Group 5 - Toys
ANKC: Group 1 - Toy
CKC: Group 5 - Toys
FCI: Group 5 Section 4 European Spitz
KC: Non-Sporting - Toys
NZKC: Toy
UKC: Companion Breeds
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